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Lake City, Florida: A Sesquicentennial Tribute (2009) H. Morris Williams, Dr. Kevin M. McCarthy











                                                                         Chapter Six: 1860 - 1869

                                         In March 1861, before hostilities began in South Carolina,
                                 the Charleston Daily Courier sent reporters to describe ante-bellum
                                 conditions in the South. A pseudonymous writer calling himself
                                 “Batchelor” visited Florida and wrote back his impressions of the
                                 northern part of the state. He liked what he saw in Lake City:

                                         Lake City takes its name from a number of limpid basins that
                                         glisten like pearls around the suburbs. It numbers 800
                                         inhabitants, possesses a mild and healthy climate, and good
                                         sociality. It wears above all an air of sociality and refinement
                                         not always found in a new country, newly peopled. The

                                         adjacent country, judging from the part we saw along the rail
                                         road, is not so wealthy as other portions, and consequently
                                         offers fewer inducements to planters. For health and
                                         happiness, however, it can be safely recommended. It has,
                                         too, its pretty faces, and in numbers sufficient to almost dissipate
                                         the quiet reverie resolves of a bachelor, even.     12

                                         The Civil War was a hard time for Lake Citians, not only
                                 because of the Union blockade of Florida ports, but also because
                                 many young men went off to fight for the Confederacy at battles in
                                 Virginia and Tennessee. The rail lines around Lake City enabled officials
                                 to send beef and salt to Confederate soldiers, and so Union officers
                                 targeted north central Florida for an attack.






                                                            One of the ex-slaves in Lake City
                                                          who went there from Savannah after
                                                          the Civil War was known to everyone
                                                            as Uncle Virge. He lived on Wire
                                                           Road (now U.S. 41) until his death
                                                                       in 1928.


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